Ingredients:
For the Dosa Batter:
- 2 cups of parboiled rice or brown rice
- 1 cup of urad dal (split black gram)
- ½ cup of fenugreek seeds (optional)
- Water for soaking and grinding
- Salt to taste
For the Filling (Optional):
- Grated vegetables (carrots, cabbage, bell peppers, etc.)
- Chopped onions and tomatoes
- Green chilies (optional)
- Fresh cilantro for garnishing
- Salt and spices to taste (cumin, turmeric, red chili powder, etc.)
Step 1: Soak and Grind the Ingredients:
- Soak the rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds (if using) separately in water for at least 4-5 hours or overnight.
- Drain the water and grind the soaked rice, dal, and fenugreek seeds together in a blender or wet grinder until you achieve a smooth batter-like consistency.
- Add water as needed while grinding to get the right texture.
- Transfer the batter to a large bowl and mix well.
- Add salt to taste and let the batter ferment overnight or for 8-10 hours. Fermentation enhances the nutritional value and taste of dosas.
Step 2: Prepare the Filling (Optional):
- In a separate bowl, combine grated vegetables, chopped onions, tomatoes, green chilies (if desired), and spices of your choice.
- Mix well and set aside.
Step 3: Cook the Dosas:
- Heat a non-stick or cast-iron skillet (tawa) on medium-high heat.
- Once the skillet is hot, lightly grease it with oil or cooking spray.
- Gently release a ladleful of dosa batter onto the focal point of the skillet's surface.
- Spread the batter evenly in a circular motion to form a thin dosa.
- Gently pour a drizzle of oil along the periphery of the dosa, allowing it to gracefully coat the surface.
- If using a filling, sprinkle a spoonful of the filling over the dosa.
Step 4: Flip and Cook:
- When the edges start to turn golden brown and crisp, gently loosen the edges of the dosa using a spatula.
- Carefully flip the dosa to cook the other side.
- Cook for a minute or until the second side is cooked and lightly browned.
Step 5: Repeat and Serve:
- Repeat the process to make more dosas with the remaining batter.
- Serve the dosas hot with chutney, sambar, or a side of yogurt.
Tips for Healthy Dosas:
1. Use parboiled rice or brown rice instead of white rice for added fiber and nutrients.
2. You can add a small portion of lentils like moong dal or chana dal to increase protein content.
3. Opt for a non-stick or cast-iron skillet to minimize the need for excess oil.
4. If you're watching your oil consumption, brush the skillet lightly with oil or use a cooking spray instead of pouring oil directly onto the dosa.
5. Experiment with different fillings and toppings using vegetables, herbs, and spices to add flavor and nutritional value.
Note: Adjust the batter consistency by adding water if it is too thick or rice flour if it is too thin. Store any leftover batter in the refrigerator and use it within a couple of days. Enjoy the crispy and delicious homemade dosas as a breakfast or snack option.
